PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oil-and-fat composition which can be used in cooking while being capable of improving properties, such as flavor of a cooked product.SOLUTION: The oil-and-fat composition contains (A) 0.02-1.8 wt.% of a free triterpene alcohol and (B) ≤1.4 wt.% of a fatty acid ester type triterpene alcohol, with the mass ratio of (A)/(B) being more than 1.【課題】加熱調理に使用でき、加熱調理品の風味等の性能を向上させることができる油脂組成物の提供。【解決手段】(A)遊離型トリテルペンアルコールを0.02~1.8質量%、(B)脂肪酸エステル型トリテルペンアルコールを1.4質量%以下含有し、成分(A)と(B)の含有質量比[(A)/(B)]が1より大きい油脂組成物。【選択図】なし