The mushroom cultivation method of the present invention comprises the steps of: preparing a mushroom cultivation raw material； sterilizing the mushroom cultivation raw material； and placing the sterilized mushroom cultivation raw material in a sterile environment to cool； sterilizing and cooling the mushroom cultivation raw material after implantation； filling the mushroom cultivation raw material into a container having a columnar cylinder； after the mushroom is grown, the container is removed to expose the mushroom cultivation material having a columnar surface. Thereby, a mushroom cultivation method capable of shortening the sterilization time, saving energy, not generating disposable plastic waste, and increasing the productivity can be provided.本發明之香菇栽培方法包含以下步驟：製備香菇栽培原料；將該香菇栽培原料進行滅菌；將滅菌後的該香菇栽培原料置於無菌環境冷卻降溫；於滅菌且降溫後的該香菇栽培原料植入菌體；將已植入菌體的該香菇栽培原料裝填至具有柱狀筒體之容器；待菌絲體成長後移除容器，露出形成有柱狀表面的該香菇栽培原料。藉此提供一種能縮短滅菌時間、節省能源、不產生一次性塑膠廢料，而且能使產能增加的香菇栽培方法。
