Provided is a betaine composition, containing between 40 and 85 wt. % betaine, between 1 and 20 wt. % fructan, and between 1 and 30 wt. % glucose and/or fructose. Also provided is a glucose composition, containing between 40 and 72 wt. % glucose, between 0 and 25 wt. % fructose, between 0.5 and 30 wt. % fructan, between 0.05 and 5 wt. % betaine, and between 0 and 10 wt. % sucrose.