The present invention relates to novel neuraminidase activity inhibitors anduse thereof forprophylaxis and treatment of influenza infection, that is, tofluorosubstituted4-acetamido-5-guanidino-3-(pentan-3-yloxy)cyclohex-1-enecarboxylic acids,their esters of the general formula 1, pharmaceutically acceptable saltsand/or hydrates thereof,(see formula 1)wherein R represents hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C5alkyl, C2-C5alkenylor C2-C5alkynyl;Rf represents CH2F or CHF2.Pharmaceutical composition is given, method for its preparation, as well asmethod forprophylaxis and treatment of viral diseases.