There is provided a laminar flow monitoring method in a fine particle measurement device, the method including a radiation step of radiating light to a laminar flow, a position detection step of receiving, by a detector, an S polarized component which is separated from scattered light produced from the laminar flow and to which astigmatism is given and acquiring light reception position information of the S polarized component in the detector, and a determination step of determining a state of the laminar flow based on the light reception position information.