PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a seeding apparatus and a water culture apparatus which can form a member holding a water supplying sheet inexpensively and readily, can reduce a running cost, can improve the degree of freedom in changing the water supplying sheet, and can separate a plant readily.SOLUTION: A pair of pinching members 4A and 4B provided above a water tank 10 in which a nutrient solution W is stored, and a water supply sheet 5 for seeding of which the one end side is pinched between the pinching members 4A and 4B to be held while the other end side is immersed in the nutrient solution W to suck the nutrient solution W are comprised. One pinching member 4A is provided with one or more convex members projecting toward the other pinching member 4B side, and one or more concave members b forming a gap K between the 4A and the other pinching member 4B.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3COPYRIGHT: (C)2017,JPO&INPIT【課題】 給水シートを保持する部材を安価且つ容易に形成でき、ランニングコストを低減でき、給水シートの変更自由度を向上でき、植物の分離作業を容易にできる播種装置及び水耕栽培装置の提供を課題とする。【解決手段】 養液Wが貯留される水槽10の上方に設けられる一対の挟持部材4A,4Bと、一端側が挟持部材4A,4Bの間に挟まれて保持されるとともに他端側が養液W中に浸されて、養液Wを吸い上げる播種用の給水シート5とを備え、一方の上記挟持部材4Aには、他方の挟持部材4B側に突出する一以上の凸部aと、他方の挟持部材4Bとの間に空隙Kを形成する一以上の凹部bが設けられる。【選択図】 図3