PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mattress for which pressure is removed without the feeling of incompatibility and with which bedsores are effectively prevented.SOLUTION: The mattress is composed of the base body (1) of soft foam and a maximum pressure acting on the body in the state of laying on the back is 30 mmHg or less when thickness is 100 mm. To put it concretely, for instance, the base body (1) has the laminated structure of two or more layers and mushroom shape working for which many independent projections (2) are vertically and horizontally formed is executed on the surface of the top layer. Then, preferably, a through-hole (7) vertically passing through the base body (1) is provided between the adjacent projections (2) of a mushroom shape and a frame material (8) harder than the base body (1) is attached to the outer periphery of the base body (1).COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO【課題】 違和感なく除圧でき、褥瘡を効果的に予防し得るマットレスを提供する。【解決手段】 軟質フォームの基体(1)からなり、仰臥位の状態で身体に作用する最大圧が、厚さ100mmのとき30mmHg以下であるマットレス。具体的には例えば、基体(1)を2層以上の積層構造とし、最上層の表面に、多数の独立した突起(2)を縦横に形成したキノコ形状の加工を施す。そして好ましくは、隣接するキノコ形状の突起(2)の間に基体(1)を上下に貫く貫通穴(7)を設け、基体(1)の外周に基体(1)より硬度の大きい枠材(8)を取り付ける。