ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ НАУКИ "НАУЧНО-ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ СЕЛЬСКОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА КРЫМА"
发明人:
Калафатов Энвер Тофикович (RU),Паштецкий Владимир Степанович (RU),Макалиш Арнольд Михайлович (RU),Калафатов Нариман Идрисович (RU)
申请号:
RU2016108409
公开号:
RU0000168313U1
申请日:
2016.03.09
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2017
代理人:
摘要:
The utility model relates to agriculture, namely, devices for drying agricultural products in the field or farm plots using renewable energy sources. The solar dryer for agricultural products includes a housing made in the form of a half-cylinder (forming a tunnel-type dryer), the upper surface of which is covered with a transparent and light-absorbing material, between which a channel for heated air is created - a kind of a solar collector, while the lower channel is limited by a heat insulation of materials in. Mesh shelves for the product are placed inside the housing, in its lower part on the sides and the entire length of the housing, under which heated air enters from the solar collector and above which infrared radiation sources are mounted to dry the product in bad weather, and the carts on the product supply wheels have the ability to move in the middle of the housing along the rails, for transporting products and removing finished products from the housing after drying, while the solar dryer is equipped with fans located on opposite ends of the housing with top, directing air into the inside of the casing, forming a turbulent air movement for efficient and quick removal of the steam-water mixture from the casing from drying the product through the openings to the outside, thereby eliminating the steaming of the product. Drying of agricultural products occurs intensively due to the reduction of the process time, and this is very important from the point of view of steaming the product with a steam-water mixture. ProductsПолезная модель относится к сельскому хозяйству, а именно к устройствам для сушки сельскохозяйственной продукции в поле или фермерских приусадебных участках с помощью возобновляемых источников энергии.Гелиосушилка для сельскохозяйственной продукции включает корпус, выполненный в виде полуцилиндра (образуя сушилку туннельного типа), верхняя поверхность которого покрыта прозрачным и светопоглощающим материалом, между которыми создан канал для