1. A diaphragm vacuum pump with an electric drive unit and a vacuum membrane (94, 94 '94 ”), which divides the pump chamber (96, 96', 96”) into a compartment on the drive side and a compartment remote from the drive and which can be deflected by means of the movable part (92, 92 ', 92 ”) of the drive unit, wherein the drive unit is an electromagnetic drive unit in which the movable part (92, 92', 92”) is movable and the vacuum membrane (94, 94 ', 94 ") is able to deviate in the direction of the specified translational movement, created in the drive unit by the electromagnetic method. 2. The vacuum pump according to claim 1, wherein the movable part (92 ″) is operatively connected to a vent valve for venting the diaphragm vacuum pump, while the translational movement provided by the drive unit is capable of activating the vent valve. The vacuum pump according to claim 2, wherein the movable part (92 ") has a first end and a second end opposite the first end, wherein the vacuum membrane (94") is operatively connected to the first end and the ventilation valve is operatively connected to the second end. . A vacuum pump according to claim 1, wherein the vent valve has a vent membrane (903). The vacuum pump according to claim 4, in which the vacuum membrane (94 ") is rigidly attached to the first end of the movable part (92"), and the ventilation membrane (903) is rigidly attached to the second end of the specified part, while these membranes form a suspension for the movable part (92 ”) in the drive unit. 6. The vacuum pump according to claim 1, in which the control of the movable part (92 ") by means of the controller ensures the execution of the first �1. Мембранный вакуумный насос с электрическим приводным блоком и вакуумной мембраной (94, 94' 94”), которая разделяет камеру (96, 96', 96”) насоса на отсек со стороны привода и отсек, удаленный от привода, и которую можно отклонять посредством подвижной части (92, 92', 92”) приводного блока, при этом приводной блок явля