PURPOSE: A composition containing ginseng fruit extract for preventing alopecia is provided to regenerate skin cells and to ensure less irritation. CONSTITUTION: A composition for preventing alopecia and promoting hair growth contains ginseng fruit extract as an active ingredient. The extract contains 1-70 wt% of ginsenoside Re. The extract is isolated from ginseng fruits flowers, stems, or leaves using water, alcohol of C1-C4, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, or mixture solvent thereof at 40-120°;C for 0.5-4 hours. The composition is manufactured in the form of powder, granules, tablets, capsules, suspension, syrup, aerosol for oral formulation, external use formulation or sterilized injection solution. The extract is contained in 0.001-50 wt% based on total weight.본 발명은 인삼 열매 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 탈모 방지 및 모발 성장 촉진용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 상기 인삼 열매 추출물은 피부에 대한 자극이 없고, 탁월한 피부세포 재생 효과로 인해 발모 촉진, 탈모 예방 및 치료 개선을 통해 탈모 방지 및 모발 성장 촉진용 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.