PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oil-in-water type emulsion composition which stably contains a highly crystalline sterol compound and the like and is excellent in storage stability and in feeling of use.SOLUTION: The oil-in-water type emulsion composition comprises the following components (a) to (c), wherein a mass ratio (a)/[(b)+(c)] of the content of the component (a) to the total content of the components (b) and (c) is 3/2 to 1/12, and does substantially not contain a phospholipid. (a) 0.2 to 4 mass% of a compound [excluding the component (c)] having a steroid skeleton and having a melting point of &ge100°C. (b) A fatty acid ester or aliphatic alcohol [excluding the component (c)] having an IOB value of &ge0.35 and liquid at 25°C. (c) An acylamino acid ester.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】結晶性の高いステロール類等を安定に含有し、保存安定性及び使用感に優れる、水中油型乳化組成物の提供。【解決手段】下記成分(a)~(c)を含有し、成分(a)の含有量と、成分(b)及び(c)の合計含有量との質量比(a)/〔(b)+(c)〕が、3/2~1/12であり、かつリン脂質を実質的に含有しない水中油型乳化組成物。(a) ステロイド骨格を有する融点100℃以上の化合物(成分(c)を除く) 0.2~4質量%(b) IOB値が0.35以上であり、25℃で液状の脂肪酸エステル又は脂肪族アルコール(成分(c)を除く)(c) アシルアミノ酸エステル【選択図】なし