A medical image processing apparatus according to the embodiment includes a first image acquiring unit and a tracking unit. The first image acquiring unit acquires a fluoroscopic image of a patient as a first image. The tracking unit tracks an object, wherein an image of the object is included in the first image, based on a first feature common to object images which are images of the object observed in a plurality of directions and indwelled in a body of the patient.實施形態之醫用畫像處理裝置,係具備有第1畫像取得部和追蹤部。第1畫像取得部,係將病患之透視畫像作為第1畫像而取得。追蹤部,係基於在身為從複數之方向來對於被留置於前述病患之體內的被攝體作觀察所得到之複數之前述被攝體之像的被攝體像中而共通之第1特徵,來對於被攝影於前述第1畫像中之前述被攝體進行追蹤。