PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lifting device capable of stably lowering and lifting a patient support part, and a medical examination table.SOLUTION: A lifting device 1 includes a fixed shaft 12 fixed to a base 11, a moving shaft 13 on whose upper end part a seat support part 14 for supporting a patient is connected, and which is disposed in parallel with the fixed shaft 12, a lifting member 40 that connects the fixed shaft 12 and the moving shaft 13, and is lifted and lowered along the fixed shaft 12, a hydraulic cylinder 30A for lifting and lowering the lifting member 40 with respect to the fixed shaft 12, and a hydraulic cylinder 30B for lifting and lowering the moving shaft 13 with respect to the lifting member 40. The lifting member 40 is provided with a fixed shaft guided part 411 fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed shaft 12 and guided vertically along the fixed shaft 12, and a moving shaft guiding part 461 fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the moving shaft 13 for guiding the lifting direction of the moving shaft 13.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2COPYRIGHT: (C)2018,JPO&INPIT【課題】本発明は、前記患者支持部を安定して昇降させることができる昇降装置及び医療用診療台を提供することを目的とする。【解決手段】 昇降装置1は、基台11に対して固定された固定軸12と、上端部分に患者を支持する座席支持部14が連結され、固定軸12と並行に配置された移動軸13と、固定軸12と移動軸13とを連結するとともに、固定軸12に沿って昇降自在な昇降部材40と、昇降部材40を固定軸12に対して昇降する油圧シリンダ30Aと、移動軸13を昇降部材40に対して昇降する油圧シリンダ30Bとが設けられ、昇降部材40は、固定軸12の外周面に嵌合して、固定軸12に沿って上下方向に案内される固定軸被案内部411と、移動軸13の外周面に嵌合して、移動軸13の昇降方向を案内する移動軸案内部461とが設けられている。【選択図】図2