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Extraction method and apparatus of juice and/or puree, in particular from partially or completely frozen vegetables
专利权人:
Alessandro Bertocchi
发明人:
Alessandro Bertocchi
申请号:
US12740761
公开号:
US08367132B2
申请日:
2008.11.17
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2013
代理人:
摘要:
A rotating machine operated along an axis (3a) by a motor (3), for extraction of puree or juice from animal or vegetable food, comprises an inlet duct (1) where the animal or vegetable food (2) is loaded, for example fruit or vegetables, conveyed by a feeding screw conveyor not shown. The food pulps of the products (2) are loaded in frozen condition and enter then a shredding section comprising an armature (4) rotatable at a high speed in a stator (5) where the product is subjected to pressure pulses in quick succession by the movement of the frozen product (2) between the armature (4) and the stator (5). This way, there is a significant transformation of the mechanical energy into thermal energy that assists partial defrosting (at least 10%) of the product, obtaining a desired, temperature course of the product at least up to the end of the extraction with respect to the defrosting temperature (T*) of the product, which can be 0OC or even less. A fluid material is obtained that has the consistency of a puree even if it contains still small frozen parts. On the external wall of the stator (5) thermal power can be applied contemporaneously to the pressure pulses, in order to heat the inner surface of the stator (5) or the rotor (4), by applying vapor or by means of electric resistance.
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