The present invention relates to a method for culturing vegetables and fruits through aquaculture, and more specifically, to a method for culturing functional vegetables by which vegetables and fruits absorb various functions of propolis during aquaculture. According to the present invention, vegetables and fruits can be protected from various diseases which are hindrance factors of growth of vegetables and fruits.본 발명품은 수경재배를 통한 야채를 재배하는 방법으로 수경재배시 프로폴리스의 수십 가지의 기능을 야채류와 과일류가 흡수하게 하여 기능성 야채 등을 생산하기 위한 재배방법에 관한 것이다.