The present invention is a plant growth apparatus 100 capable of providing a suitable growth environment for plants, and condenses the light from the LED substrate 2 on which the LED 21 that irradiates light for plant growth is mounted, and the LED 21. A lens substrate 3 having a lens portion 31 that leads to a plant, and a suction mechanism that sucks air from the space on the back side of the LED mounting surface of the LED substrate 2 are provided. The LED substrate 2 has a plurality of first through holes 2a, the lens substrate 3 has a plurality of second through holes 3a, and the flow path resistance of the first through holes 2a depends on the flow of the second through holes 3a. The first through hole 2a is larger than the road resistance and more than the second through hole 3a.本発明は、植物に好適な生育環境を与えることが可能な植物生育装置100であり、植物生育用の光を照射するLED21が搭載されたLED基板2と、LED21からの光を集光して植物に導くレンズ部31を有するレンズ基板3と、LED基板2のLED搭載面の裏面側の空間から空気を吸引する吸引機構と、を備える。そして、LED基板2が複数の第1貫通孔2aを有し、レンズ基板3が複数の第2貫通孔3aを有し、第1貫通孔2aの流路抵抗が、第2貫通孔3aの流路抵抗よりも大きく、第1貫通孔2aが第2貫通孔3aよりも多く設けられている。