PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oil-in-water type emulsified composition which can maintain stable conditions in low velocity over a wide acid region, though it has simple composition, and can be used as skin care preparations and cosmetics.SOLUTION: The oil-in-water type emulsified composition contains components (A) to (C): (A) polysaccharide produced by alcaligenes microorganisms (B) an oil being liquid or pasty at 25°C and (C) a nonionic surfactant, in which pH at 25°C is 2 to 5.5, and also, viscosity is &le2,000 mPa s. The skin care preparations and cosmetics utilize the oil-in-water type emulsified composition.COPYRIGHT: (C)2012,JPO&INPIT【課題】皮膚外用剤や化粧料として利用可能な、簡単な組成でありながら、広い酸性領域にわたり、低粘度で安定な状態を維持可能な水中油型乳化組成物を提供すること。【解決手段】成分(A)~(C);(A)アルカリゲネス属微生物が産生する多糖類(B)25℃にて液状またはペースト状の油剤(C)非イオン系界面活性剤を含有し、25℃におけるpHが2~5.5であり、かつ粘度が2000mPa・s以下であることを特徴とする水中油型乳化組成物並びにこの水中油型乳化組成物を利用した皮膚外用剤および化粧料。【選択図】なし