[problem] and can take advantage of a wide cultivation area even in the relatively narrow grounds to provide a crop cultivation building that can grow a variety of crops. A crop cultivation building 1 is a multi-story building 2 comprising a plurality of floor R1~R4 is piled up, paddy 9 is formed for storing the water on the first floor of the floor R1 hydroponic section 10 made on is provided, it is on the second floor or more beds R2~R4 is fruit growing sections 11, 12 and the vegetable cultivation section 13 formed by laid cultivation soil is provided. At one end of the hydroponic unit 10 is formed an inlet portion 15 for admitting water and agricultural vehicles, outlet 16 for exiting at least water to the other side of the paddy fields 9 are formed. Then, the illumination device 7 (1) on each floor of the ceiling S1 to S4 to 7 (4) is deployed, these illumination devices 7 (1) to 7 (4) photovoltaic power generator 6 for supplying power to a building 2 It has been deployed to the roof 2A.FIELD 2【課題】比較的狭い敷地であっても広い栽培面積で活用できて種々の農作物を栽培することのできる農作物栽培建物を提供する。【解決手段】農作物栽培建物1は、複数の床R1~R4が積み上げられて成る複数階の建物2であって、1階の床R1には水を貯留する水田9が形成されて成る水耕栽培部10が設けられ、2階以上の床R2~R4には栽培用土が敷かれて成る果樹栽培部11,12および野菜栽培部13が設けられている。水耕栽培部10の一端側には水および農業用車両を入れるための入口部15が形成され、水田9の他端側には少なくとも水を出すための出口部16が形成されている。そして、各階の天井S1~S4に照明装置7(1)~7(4)が配備され、これらの照明装置7(1)~7(4)に電力を供給する太陽光発電装置6が建物2の屋上2Aに配備されている。【選択図】図2
