PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a posture holder worn and used by a worker, which is configured to reduce loads on upper arms of the worker.SOLUTION: The posture holder includes: right/left arm sections 5 and 6 to be attached to the right/left upper arm parts of a worker so as to freely and vertically swing about left/right shaft cores and horizontally move with respect to frame sections 2 and 4 to be attached to the back part of the worker and resistance mechanisms for imposing resistance on laterally outward movement of the right/left arm sections 5 and 6. The posture holder further includes: a holding mechanism that can switch between a permission state for permitting the vertical movement of the arm sections 5 and 6 associated with movement of the workers upper arms attached to the arm sections 5 and 6, and a holding state for holding the arm sections 5 and 6 at desired positions with respect to the frame sections 2 and 4 and a manipulation section 31 for manipulating the holding mechanism.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】作業者が装着して使用する姿勢保持具において、作業者の上腕部に掛かる負荷を軽減することができる姿勢保持具を得る。【解決手段】作業者の背中部に取り付けられるフレーム部2,4に対して、作業者の右及び左の上腕部に取り付けられる右及び左のアーム部5,6を、左右軸芯周りに上下に揺動自在且つ左右方向に移動自在に構成し、右及び左のアーム部5,6の横外側への動作に対して抵抗を与える抵抗機構を備える。アーム部5,6に取り付けられる作業者の上腕部の動作に伴うアーム部5,6の上下動作を許容する許容状態と、フレーム部2,4に対してアーム部5,6を所望の位置で保持する保持状態とに切換自在な保持機構を備え、保持機構を操作する操作部31を備える。【選択図】図1