1. A complex containing a non-enzymatically self-cleaving fragment covalently linked to a drug, said self-cleaving fragment containing the general structure A-B-, where A is an amino acid or hydroxy acid; B is an N-alkylated amino acid; wherein said self-cleaving fragment is bound to said drug by forming an amide bond between B and the amine in the composition of said drug, wherein the half-life of chemical cleavage of (t) AB from said drug is at least about 1 hour to about 1 week in standard PBS solution under standard physiological conditions. 2. The complex according to claim 1, where one of A or B is an uncoded amino acid. The complex according to claim 1, where the specified drug is a bioactive peptide; IA, B or an amino acid containing an amino group of the drug to which AB is attached is an uncoded amino acid. 4. The complex according to claim 1, where the depot polymer is associated with a side chain A or B.5. The complex according to claim 4, where the depot polymer is a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight selected from the range from 40,000 to 80,000 Da. The complex according to claim 1, additionally containing an acyl group or an alkyl group associated with the side chain of the amino acids of the specified complex. The complex according to claim 1, where AB contains the structure: where (i) R, R, R, and R are independently selected from the group consisting of H, C-Cialkyl, C-Cialkenyl, (Ci-Ciq) OH, (Ci-Ciq ) SH, (C-C1-6alkyl) SCH, (C-C1-6alkyl) CONH, (C-C1-6alkyl) COOH, (C1-6alkyl) NH, (C1-6alkyl) NHC (NH) NH, (C1-6alkyl) (C- Cycloalkyl), (C-Cialkyl) (C-Ci heterocycle), (C1. Комплекс, содержащий самоотщепляющийся неферментативным способом фрагмент, ковалентно связанный с лекарственным средством, причем указанный самоотщепляющийся фрагмент содержит общую структуруА-В-,гдеА представляет аминокислоту или гидроксикислоту;В представляет N-алкилированную аминокислоту; где указанный самоотщепляющийся фрагмент связан с указанным лекарственным средство