The present invention provides a nano silica gel comprising: a silicon, which is an inorganic clay in an amount of 0.9 to 4.7%; an exfoliation agent, a polysaccharide which is composed of a plurality of glucosamines (deacetylated units) and a plurality of N-acetylglucosamines, and is combined by a β-(1-4) glycosidic bond, the content of the exfoliation agent is 0.6~3.4%; the acid is an acidic compound, the content is 0.3-2%; and water, havinga chemical formula of H2O, the content is 92-98%; wherein the particle size of the nano silica gel is less than 500 nm.本發明提供一種奈米矽凝膠,其包含:一矽,其係一無機黏土,含量為0.9~4.7%;一脫層劑,其係一多醣類,由複數個氨基葡萄糖(脫乙醯單位)和複數個N-乙醯葡糖胺,並透過β-(1-4)糖苷鍵組合而成,前述脫層劑之含量為0.6~3.4%;一酸,其係一酸性化合物,其含量0.3~2%;及一水,其化學式為H2O,前含量為92~98%;其中,前述奈米矽凝膠之粒徑小於500nm。