(Problem) To provide a photocurable artificial nail composition, wherein a composition is obtained having reduced odor and low skin irritation even when the intensity of radiated ultraviolet light is low, a strong coating film is obtained with no chipping after application, no sanding of the user's own nail surface is required, adhesiveness to the nail is strong, and the development of wrinkles on the surface is prevented. (Solution) A photocurable artificial nail composition containing 3.0-30.0% by weight of a polyfunctional radical-polymerizable acrylate-group-containing compound, 5.0% by weight or more of an α-hydroxyketone photopolymerization initiator, and 2.5% by weight or more of an acyl phosphine oxide photopolymerization initiator.