NICOLESCU FLORIN ADRIAN,NICOLESCU FLORIN ADRIAN,MARINESCU DAN ANDREI,MARINESCU DAN ANDREI
申请号:
RO201101308
公开号:
RO129325A2
申请日:
2011.12.05
申请国别(地区):
RO
年份:
2014
代理人:
摘要:
The invention relates to a process and an installation for controlled inoculation of a liquid mycelium into plastic bags filled with sterilized compost, intended for the culture of edible and therapeutical mushrooms. According to the invention, the process consists in inoculating liquid mycelium by automatically making, using an effector of a robot, successive and progressive in-depth breakthroughs into some cylindrical plastic bags filled with sterilized compost, during inoculation the operation time of a membrane pump being correlated to the injection flow rate, in order to provide the desired amount of inoculum, as to achieve a homogeneous distribution thereof in each bag, provided with a distribution network with tree-like structure. The installation, as claimed by the invention, comprises an effector, a distribution-dosing system (3) and an accessory support (8), where the effector consists of an intermediate reservoir (1) provided with a stirrer (2) driven by an electric motor (3) and a worm reducer (4), the distribution-dosing system (3) consisting of a membrane pump (2), a three-way flow divider (6), a hose network (7) and three injectors (9) in connection whereof a covering system is mounted, said system comprising a flap (10) covering the injectors (9), entrained by some levers (14) actuated by a coil (15).Invenţia se referă la un procedeu şi la o instalaţie de inoculare controlată a unui miceliu lichid în saci din plastic, încărcaţi cu compost sterilizat, destinaţi cultivării ciupercilor alimentare şi terapeutice. Procedeul conform invenţiei constă în inocularea miceliului lichid prin efectuarea automată, de către un efector al unui robot, a unor străpungeri succesive şi progresive în adâncime a unor saci din plastic, cilindrici, încărcaţi cu compost sterilizat, în timpul inoculării, fiind realizată prin corelarea duratei de timp de funcţionare a unei pompe cu membrană, cu debitul de injecţie, pentru a asigura injectarea cantităţii de inocul dorite, pe