A microalgae cultivation module for carbon reduction and biomass production is provided, which includes a first photobioreactor set, a second photobioreactor set, a gas switching device and a control unit. The gas switching device is connected to the first and the second photobioreactor sets. The control unit is coupled to and controls the gas switching device, thereby flowing a waste gas into the first photobioreactor set and flowing air into the second photobioreactor set for a first predetermined time, then flowing the waste gas into the second photobioreactor set and flowing the air into the first photobioreactor set for a second predetermined time. The first and the second photobioreactor sets include a microalgae species.一種用於減碳與產製生物質之微藻養殖模組,包括第一光生物反應器組、第二光生物反應器組、氣體切換裝置以及控制單元。氣體切換裝置連通至第一光生物反應器組及第二光生物反應器組。控制單元耦接並控制氣體切換裝置,藉此在第一預定時間內,將廢氣通入第一光生物反應器組,並將一空氣通入第二光生物反應器組,之後在第二預定時間內,將廢氣通入第二光生物反應器組,並將空氣通入第一光生物反應器組。其中,第一光生物反應器組及第二光生物反應器組中包括微藻株。100...微藻養殖模組102...廢氣源104...感測器106、108...光生物反應器110...第一光生物反應器組112...微藻株120...第二光生物反應器組122...線路124...主機130...第一氣體切換器140...第二氣體切換器142...氣體切換裝置150...控制單元160...空氣供應裝置162、164...空氣供應器170...廢氣供應裝置180...除硫裝置190...感測系統192...集氣裝置a、d...出氣端b、c、e、f...進氣端