Provided is a cultivation method for plants of the genus Glycyrrhiza. This method is not affected by weather, is capable of including at least a prescribed amount of an active ingredient in a short period of time, allows for easy harvesting and post-harvest processing, and has excellent cost performance. In order to solve the abovementioned problems, the present cultivation method includes: covering a ridge of a prescribed height in an open field with a sheet impervious to water; installing, on the ridge through an installation hole in the sheet, a cultivation support cylinder that has a length between100 mm and 300 mm, has one or more openings in the bottom plate, and is filled with nutrient-rich cultivation soil; planting a plant of the genus Glycyrrhiza in the cultivation support cylinder; controlling the moisture inside the ridge by blocking rainwater with the sheet; inhibiting the stolon growth of the plant of the genus Glycyrrhiza in the horizontal direction with the side walls of the cultivation support cylinder; inducing the growth of roots, that grow vertically through the one or more bottom plate openings, inside the ridge in which moisture is controlled; and enlarging the root (taproot) as well as branched side roots.