PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an unmanned aircraft for executing a medical support operation of assisting or substituting an operation to be performed by a medical care worker, and provide a medical support method of performing the medical support operation with the unmanned aircraft.SOLUTION: An autonomously flyable unmanned aircraft 100 includes: a reception unit for receiving an input of a medical support operation from a medical care worker A1; and a control unit for controlling the execution of the medical support operation on the basis of an input content received by the reception unit.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1【課題】医療従事者が実施すべき作業を補助または代替する医療支援作業を実行する無人航空機、および無人航空機により医療支援作業を行う医療支援方法を提供する。【解決手段】自律飛行可能な無人航空機100は、医療従事者A1から医療支援作業の入力を受け付ける受付部と、受付部が受け付けた入力内容に基づいて医療支援作業の実行を制御する制御部と、を有している。【選択図】図1