PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mushroom cultivation method capable of efficiently utilizing a cultivation chamber space and securing generation of mushroom preferably.SOLUTION: The mushroom cultivation method uses a cultivation container 1 comprising: a container body 2 in which a constant amount of medium can be filled； a film body 4 which covers an upper surface, which does not require oxygen transmissivity, and comprises extension property and light transmissivity； and fastening means. The method comprises: a) a step for forming a mushroom bed 3 in which a space for storing air of 0.2-1.0 ml/cm3 is formed between the container body 2 and the filled medium； b) a spawn inoculation step for dispersing spawn to a surface of the mushroom bed 3, and fastening the film body 4 to the surface of the mushroom bed； c) a mycelium cultivation preceding period step for, after spreading a mycelium to the mushroom bed 3, forming a plurality of holes for promoting inflow of air on the film body 4； d) a mycelium cultivation latter period step for promoting anlage formation in which the film body 4 having extension property follows to protrusion of the medium； e) a hymenocarp growing step for promoting growth of hymenocarp in a state of detaching the film body 4； f) and a collection step for collecting the hymenocarp.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1COPYRIGHT: (C)2020,JPO&INPIT【課題】栽培室空間を効率良く活用でき、且つ、良好なキノコの発生が確保できるキノコの栽培方法を提供する。【解決手段】キノコの栽培方法は、一定量の培地が充填可能な容器本体２と、上面を被覆する酸素透過性を要しないが展伸性及び透光性を備えたフィルム体４と、その固着手段とを備えた栽培容器１を用いる。ａ）容器本体２と充填した培地との間に０．２～１．０ｍｌ／ｃｍ３の空気が貯留可能な空間を形成した菌床３を形作った菌床形成工程と、b）菌床３表面に種菌を散布すると共にフィルム体４を固着させる種菌接種工程と、c）菌糸を菌床３に蔓延させた後フィルム体４に空気の流入を促す複数の孔を穿設する菌糸培養前期工程と、d）培地の隆起に展伸性のフィルム体４が追随して原基形成を促す菌糸培養後期工程と、e）フィルム体４を外した状態で子実体の成長を促す子実体生育工程と、f）子実体を採取する採取工程を含んで構成される。【選択図】図１
