The invention relates to monoclonal antibodies which specifically bind to the TRBV9 family of human T-cell receptors. The invention also relates to a nucleic acid which codes for said antibody or for an antigen-binding fragment thereof, to an expression vector, to a method for producing the antibody, and to the use of said antibody for treating diseases or disorders associated with the family of human T-cell receptors. The invention is directed towards producing antibodies which can be used for eliminating T-cells carrying T-cell receptors of the TRBV9 family, in particular for treating ankylosing spondylitis, coeliac disease and blood cancers, in the pathogenesis of which T-cell receptors of the TRBV9 family are involved.