Provided is a method for manufacturing a packaged medical device capable of temporarily increasing the oxygen concentration without requiring time management while sealing the medical device in a low oxygen atmosphere. This method of manufacturing a packaged medical instrument has a first compartment (21) and a second compartment (22) that are isolated from each other, and the first compartment (21) comprises a medical instrument (10) and a deoxygenation chamber. A sealing step of preparing a packaging bag (20) in which the agent (25) is contained and sealed, and the second compartment (22) is sealed at a higher oxygen concentration than the first compartment (21); and the first compartment (21) And a second branch chamber (22) communicating with each other, and an irradiation step of irradiating the packaging bag (20) with radiation after the communication step.低酸素雰囲気中に医療用器具を密封しつつ、時間管理を必要とすることなく一時的に酸素濃度を上げることのできる包装された医療用器具の製造方法を提供する。この包装された医療用器具の製造方法は、互いに隔離された第一分室(21)と第二分室(22)とを有し、第一分室(21)は医療用器具(10)及び脱酸素剤(25)が納められて密封され、第二分室(22)は第一分室(21)より高酸素濃度で密封された包装袋(20)を用意する密封工程と、第一分室(21)と第二分室(22)とを互いに連通させる連通工程と、連通工程後、包装袋(20)に対し放射線を照射する照射工程と、を有する。