Disclosed are an air quality prediction system and method through survey, and an air quality prediction server. The air quality prediction system through survey comprises: a portable terminal for receiving and transmitting a survey result from a user, and receiving and displaying a comment derived on the basis of the survey result; and an air quality prediction server for predicting air quality of a user's premise on the basis of the survey result received from the portable terminal and transmitting, to the portable terminal, an air quality prediction result and a comment about the air quality prediction result.