The system is based on hanging a series of baskets (4) of lattice walls on which the substrate or meshes with substrate for the plants are available, being hung said baskets (4) or guides (1) attached by screws to a wall (3) forming a vegetable planting vertically attached against the wall, either on poles (2) independently attached forming separations or divisions between private or public areas in order to isolate two enviroments. Both guides and poles are complemented by a drip irrigation system and lighting system, being able to have the baskets (4) in linear, square, cross or forming different configurations or placements. Attaching of the posts to the ground can be made directly or by telescopic base anchored to the ground