A system which includes a series of hanging baskets having latticed walls and on which a substrate or mesh for plants is arranged. The baskets being hung either from guides attached by screws to a wall in order to form a vertical planting system adjacent to the wall, or mounted on posts attached independently to the ground in order to form separations or divisions between private and common areas or to separate two rooms. Both the guides and the posts are complemented with a drip-irrigation system and a lighting system.