PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an endoscope system easy to use in observation or diagnosis and also to provide a method of driving such an endoscope system.SOLUTION: An endoscope system 10 comprises: an endoscope 12 including an insertion part 12a to be inserted into an observation object, a direct-viewing observation unit 41 which has a field of view in a proximal direction of the insertion part 12a, a side-viewing observation unit 42 which has a field of view in a lateral direction of the insertion part 12a, and a second protruding portion 32 which protrudes from the insertion part 12a and forms a blind spot in the field of view of the side-viewing observation unit 42; an image acquisition unit 97 which acquires a direct-viewing observation image 111 by using the direct-viewing observation unit 41 and a side-viewing observation image 112 by using the side-viewing observation unit 42; a monitor 18 which displays the direct-viewing observation image 111 and the side-viewing observation image 112; and a display control unit 98 which masks at least a first blind spot 114 in the side-viewing observation image 112 and adjusts a relative display ratio between the direct-viewing observation image 111 and the side-viewing observation image 112 on the monitor 18.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6【課題】観察または診断等において使用しやすい内視鏡システム及び内視鏡システムの駆動方法を提供する。【解決手段】内視鏡システム10は、観察対象に挿入する挿入部12aと、挿入部12aの先端方向に視野を有する直視観察部41と、挿入部12aの側面方向に視野を有する側視観察部42と、挿入部12aから突出し、側視観察部42の視野に死角を形成する第2突出部32と、を有する内視鏡12と、直視観察部41を用いて直視観察画像111を取得し、かつ、側視観察部42を用いて側視観察画像112を取得する画像取得部97と、直視観察画像111及び側視観察画像112を表示する表示部であるモニタ18と、側視観察画像112のうち少なくとも第1死角部分114をマスクし、かつ、モニタ18における直視観察画像111と側視観察画像112の相対的な表示割合を調節する表示制御部98と、を備える。【選択図】図6