An endoscope adapted to insert a treatment tool includes a distal-end rigid portion provided on a distal end of the endoscope and including an opening portion from which the treatment tool protrudes; a rotary shaft provided in the opening portion, the direction of the shaft center being perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the endoscope; an operating unit configured to receive an operation for rotating the rotary shaft; and a raise base that is attachable to and detachable from the rotary shaft in a predetermined attaching/detaching direction through the opening portion and raises the treatment tool in accordance with rotation of the rotary shaft. Thus, the endoscope with a desired cleaning efficiency is provided.