A user behavior recognition method, a user equipment, a behavior recognition server, and a behavior recognition system are presented, where the method includes acquiring, by a first user equipment, statistical distribution information of a target parameter corresponding to a target user behavior, where the target parameter includes at least one parameter in a behavior recognition model of the target user behavior, and the statistical distribution information of the target parameter is determined according to values of the target parameters in behavior recognition models of the target user behavior that are respectively corresponding to multiple other user equipment; and creating and saving, according to the statistical distribution information, a behavior recognition model of the target user behavior, to recognize the target user behavior.