PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a greenhouse cultivation method and a cultivation apparatus thereof in which horticultural crops can be efficiently cultivated by an inexpensive apparatus, workability is improved, and yield per unit area is increased.SOLUTION: In a greenhouse cultivation method and a cultivation apparatus thereof, two roller conveyors 17 are parallelly arranged in a greenhouse with a gap between them, a pot holder 7 supporting a pot 6 into which a grown seedling is planted is freely movably arranged between both conveyors 17, a plurality of the pot holders 7 are mounted from one end side of toward the other end side of the conveyor 17 and arranged in a row, horticultural crops are raised, the pot holder 7 are carried out from the end part of the conveyor 17 after harvesting grown crops, the pot holder 7 is allowed to hold a pot 6 having another horticultural crop which has been raised in a seedling raising field 2, and seedling raising and harvesting are simultaneously and concurrently performed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1COPYRIGHT: (C)2019,JPO&INPIT【課題】園芸作物の栽培において、安価な装置により、効率よく栽培でき、作業性を向上させて単位面積当りの収量の増加を図った温室栽培方法およびその栽培装置を提供する。【解決手段】温室内に間隔をおいて2本のローラコンベア17を平行に配置し、両コンベア17の間に育苗した苗を植えたポット6を支持するポットホルダー7を可動自在に配置し、コンベア17の一端側から他端側に向けて複数個のポットホルダー7を載置して一列に配置し、園芸作物を育成し、生長した作物を収穫後、ポットホルダー7をコンベア17の端部から搬出し、育苗圃2で育苗していた別の園芸作物を入れたポット6をポットホルダー7に支持させ、育苗と収穫を同時に並行して行なう温室栽培方法およびその栽培装置。【選択図】図1