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Embryonic stem cell specific microRNAs promote induced pluripotency
专利权人:
THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
发明人:
Robert Blelloch,Robert Laird Judson,Collin Alfred Melton
申请号:
US14472987
公开号:
US09353352B2
申请日:
2014.08.29
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2016
代理人:
摘要:
The methods of the present application describe that introduction of physiologically relevant miRNAs can enhance or modulate somatic cell reprogramming, generating induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells). These miRNAs did not further enhance reprogramming in the presence of cMyc. Furthermore, unlike previously described methods of generating iPS cells, such as through the introduction of genetic elements using viruses, the methods of the present invention reduce the risk of activating oncogenes in the iPS cells. The methods of the invention generate iPS cells that can be free of genetic modifications and thus have greater potential for use as therapeutic agents than those generated by existing methods.
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