PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a root crop harvester capable of avoiding a low-position selecting operation to become heavy burden on a selection transport device for adjusting the discharge drop of a transfer terminal end by an inclining operation.SOLUTION: A root crop harvester is constituted to comprise an extraction transport device (24), a selection transport device (87), a housing container mounting member (85) and a recovery stand (115). The root crop harvester further comprise a rising seat (202) for receiving the bottom of a housing container (97), a telescopic support device (201) for supporting the rising seat (202) telescopically over the recovery stand (115), and a yield sensor (U) for detecting the quantity of the contained crop of the housing container (97). The root crop harvester further comprises a control unit (221) for reducing the telescopic support device (201) in accordance with the detected housed crop quantity of the yield sensor (U) thereby to move down the rising seat (202) in conjunction with the yield, so that the work height of the selection transport device (87) can be retained.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】傾動操作によって搬送終端の排出落差を調節する選別搬送装置について、大きな負担となる低位置の選別作業を回避することができる根菜類収穫機を提供する。【解決手段】根菜類収穫機は、引抜搬送装置(24)と、選別搬送装置(87)と、収容容器装着部材(85)と、回収台(115)とを備えて構成され、収容容器(97)の底部を受ける昇降座(202)と、この昇降座(202)を上記回収台(115)上で高さ調節可能に支持する伸縮支持装置(201)と、上記収容容器(97)の収容作物量を検出する収量センサ(U)とを設け、この収量センサ(U)の検出により収容作物量に応じて上記伸縮支持装置(201)を縮小して昇降座(202)を収量連動で下降する制御部(221)を備えることにより、選別搬送装置(87)の作業高さを確保可能とするものである。【選択図】図21