The present invention relates to an anti-diabetes composition, containing the extracts of ginseng and mulberry tree as active constituents and, more specifically, to an anti-diabetes composition which contains a compound including ginseng, mulberry leaf, mulberry bark, and mulberry syncarp as active constituents. The complex extract includes a mixture of ginseng with mulberry leaf, mulberry bark, and mulberry syncarp in the ratio of 1 : 1 to 30 by weight, or 1 : 2 to 15 by weight, and has a hyperglycemic effect. [Reference numerals] (AA) Composition 1; (BB) Composition 2; (CC) Composition 3; (DD) Composition 4; (EE) Composition 5; (FF) Composition 6; (GG) Composition 7; (HH) Composition 8; (II) Composition 9; (JJ) Composition 10; (KK) Composition 11; (LL) Composition 12; (MM) Composition 13; (NN) Composition 14; (OO) Composition 15; (PP) Composition 16; (QQ) Composition 17; (RR) Composition 18본 발명은 인삼 및 뽕나무 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 항당뇨 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 인삼과 상백피, 상엽, 및 상심자의 혼합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항당뇨 조성물에 관한 것이다.