Tamara Alexandrova;Enrique Soto EGUIBAR;Adriana Cristina Pliego Carrillo;María Del Rosario Guadalupe Vega Y. Saénz De Miera;Vladimir Aleksandrov;Wuiyevaldo Fermín Guerrero Sánchez;Maribel Reyes Romero
发明人:
Enrique Soto EGUIBAR,María Del Rosario Guadalupe Vega Y. Saénz De Miera,Tamara Alexandrova,Vladimir Aleksandrov,Maribel Reyes Romero,Adriana Cristina Pliego Carrillo,Wuiyevaldo Fermín Guerrero Sánchez
申请号:
US13619105
公开号:
US20140081346A1
申请日:
2012.09.14
申请国别(地区):
US
年份:
2014
代理人:
摘要:
A vestibular prosthesis includes micro-electric-mechanical (MEMS) sensors, gyroscopes in each sensitivity axis (X, Y, Z), accelerometers in each sensitivity axis (X, Y, Z) to detect an angular and linear movement providing displacement measurements, gyroscopes in each one of the spatial axes (X, Y, Z), a microprocessor connected to the MEMS sensors and producing an electric pulse pattern or a continuous galvanic current pattern, a conditioning unit that amplifies and conditions the microprocessor output to apply current to the stimulation electrodes, the microcontroller being configured to determine the displacement of the cupula and the otolithic mass, determine a membrane potential as a result of a displacement detected by the MEMS sensors by means of determining a transduction current, and determine an action potential discharge pattern for the primary afferent neuron, which synapses with the hair cell by means of a mathematical model of the informative process of the vestibular mechanoreceptor.