The present invention discloses an application of the extract of Lo Han Kuo (LHK) fruit (Siraitia grosvenorii Swingle) for its dual related functions. Specifically, this is related to the use of LHK extract for its antimicrobial activities against pathogens Streptococcus mutans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, A. actinomycecomitan, F. nucleatum, and Candida albicans, and its low glycemic index for use by general population as well as the diabetics to improve oral health.