PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water supply device and a water supply system each of which includes shared pumps switchable between drive and stop and supplying a plurality of agricultural houses with water, and each of which can adjust an amount of supply water to the agricultural houses.SOLUTION: A water supply device 1 comprises: a water amount adjustment unit 14 which changes an amount of water returning from shared piping 2 through return piping 13 to a tank 11 and a control unit 15 which controls pumps 12a, 12b and the water amount adjustment unit 14. The control unit 15 controls an amount of water returning from the shared piping 2 to the tank 11 based on supply water amount set per agricultural house 8 to which water is supplied, by switching each of the pumps 12a, 12b between drive and stop based on the number of the agriculture houses 8 requesting water supply.COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPO&INPIT【課題】 複数の農業ハウスに給水する駆動・停止のみが切替可能な共用ポンプを備えて、農業ハウスへの給水量を調整することができる給水装置、および給水システムを提供する。【解決手段】 給水装置1は、共用配管2から戻し配管13を通ってタンク11に戻る水量を変化させる水量調節部14と、ポンプ12a,12bおよび水量調節部14を制御する制御部15とを備え、制御部15は、給水を要求している農業ハウス8の数に基づいて、ポンプ12a,12bそれぞれの駆動・停止を切り替え、給水中の農業ハウス8毎に設定された給水量に基づいて、共用配管2からタンク11に戻す水量を制御する。【選択図】図1