PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ephippium hydrolysate that has much cysteine content, and contains peptide of a wide range of molecular weight from low molecular weight to high molecular weight.SOLUTION: There is provided an ephippium hydrolysate in which cysteine content is 5.0% or more and 15.0% or less, and in molecular weight distribution, the ratio of molecular weight less than 3,000 is 80% or more and 95% or less, the ratio of molecular weight 3,000 or more and less than 10,000 is 1% or more and 15% or less, and the ratio of molecular weight 10,000 or more is 0% or more and 5% or less. In the ephippium hydrolysate, the ratio of cysteine with respect to alanine 1 part may be 1.0 part or more and 10.0 parts or less. The ephippium hydrolysate may be used as a food composition.SELECTED DRAWING: NoneCOPYRIGHT: (C)2019,JPO&INPIT【課題】システイン含量が多く、低分子量から高分子量まで幅広い分子量のペプチドを含む、卵殻膜加水分解物を提供する。【解決手段】システイン含量が5.0%以上15.0%以下であり、分子量分布において、分子量3,000未満の割合が80%以上95%以下、分子量3,000以上10,000未満の割合が1%以上15%以下、分子量10,000以上の割合が0%以上5%以下である、卵殻膜加水分解物。前記卵殻膜加水分解物において、アラニン1部に対するシステインの割合が、1.0部以上10.0部以下であってよい。前記卵殻膜加水分解物は食品組成物として用いられてよい。【選択図】なし