The present invention describes a mechanical sugarcane planter for making furrows, cutting sugarcane into setts, placing the setts in the furrows, spraying insecticide and fungicide, and covering the placed setts in the furrows with the soil. The mechanical sugarcane planter includes a plurality of ridgers. The mechanical sugarcane planter also includes a plurality of sugarcane feeding units, plurality of sugarcane cutting units, a plurality of guards, a-tank, a plurality of fertilizer units, and a plurality of soil covering tynes.