PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a transparent conductive film coating liquid that employs water which is a solvent of low toxicity and low environmental impact, and to provide a transparent conductive film expressing high transparency and high conductivity that is obtained by film making the same and drying at low-temperatures.SOLUTION: Provided is a transparent conductive film aqueous coating liquid characterized to contain ITO fine particles comprising carboxylic acid compounds as ligand and having an average particle size, measured by transmission electron microscope, of 3 to 60 nm, by 0.1 to 50 wt.%, and a transparent conductive film obtained by film making the same and drying at temperatures of 200°C or less.