Государственное научное учреждение Агрофизический научно-исследовательский институт Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ АФИ Россельхозакадемии) (RU)
发明人:
Ананьев Игорь Петрович (RU),Зубец Виктор Семенович (RU),Белов Андрей Валерьевич (RU),Кувалдин Эдуард Васильевич (RU),Кулибаба Анатолий Романович (RU),Завитков Юрий Викторович (RU),Блохин Юрий Игоревич
申请号:
RU2013111641/13
公开号:
RU2013111641A
申请日:
2013.03.06
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2014
代理人:
摘要:
1. A device for intra-soil measurement of the agrotechnological characteristics of the arable soil layer in motion, comprising a supporting frame connected to a means of transportation on the field, a support element mounted on the frame and determining its position above the soil, placed on the frame is a slit knife, creating a longitudinal slotted slot during movement a channel in the soil, a measuring unit with measuring sensors, made elongated along the direction of movement, of the same thickness with a slit knife, and installed behind it in the direction of movement, node stepwise adjustment of the depth of the position of the measuring unit in the longitudinal slot channel when moving across the field, the unit for protecting the measuring unit from damage when the knife-cherez is hit by obstacles, the control unit for measurements, the collection and conversion of measurement information, the on-board computer and the receiver of the geolocation system for recording measurement information and mapping, characterized in that the housing of the measuring unit is made in the form of a monolithic metal plate with a pointed and beveled top to bottom hell is the frontal leading edge, and is rigidly connected to the supporting frame by the front and rear racks, while the sensors are embedded in the measuring unit and placed on its side walls along a common straight line with the same depth of the sensing (sensing) elements of the sensors from the soil surface, the supporting element is made in the form of a support ski placed above the measuring unit, pivotally connected to a rack mounted on a supporting frame, and this rack is mounted on the supporting frame with the possibility of step change1. Устройство для внутрипочвенного измерения агротехнологических характеристик пахотного слоя почвы в движении, содержащее несущую раму, соединенную со средством передвижения по полю, опорный элемент, установленный на раме и определяющий ее положение над почвой, размещенный н