PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a work vehicle transfer system using radio communication in order to secure the use of a manned travel work vehicle with a high level of freedom for transportation of machines and commodities, movement for work and rest on an outward path and a homeward path, and the like, and secure the unmanned travel of an unmanned travel work vehicle.SOLUTION: An unmanned travel vehicle 20 travels on an onward path following a travel track L1 of a manned travel vehicle 10 from a first point P1 which is a base at the time of no work to a second point P2 which is a work object place, and stores the travel track L1a in storage means 21, and travels on a homeward path from the second point P2 to the first point P1 following the travel track L1a reversely. During homeward travel, determination means 27 reads difference information ΔDa between information D2 obtained at the time of outward travel and information D6 obtained at the time of homeward travel, and determines whether or not it is possible to continue travel stop.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 11