A pillbox management method includes: read a RFID tag on a pillbox with a RFID reader to obtain a serial number, in which the serial number corresponds to a medication event including a patient information, a medication time information, and a medicine information； determine if the serial number matches a medical trolley； if the serial number matches the medical trolley, then permit the pillbox to be stored on the medical trolley.一種藥盒管理方法包含：藉由讀取裝置讀取設置於藥盒上之無線射頻辨識標籤，以取得一序號，其中所述序號對應至一用藥事件，而用藥事件包含病人資訊、用藥時間資訊以及醫藥品資訊；判斷所述序號是否與醫療推車匹配；若所述序號與醫療推車匹配，則允許醫療推車存放藥盒。
