1. tongs which comprise the handle (2) and swivel (3) with the axis of rotation and clamp (4), wherein said tongs comprise two releasably connected parts (11, 12) of forceps, each of which has an element (31, 32) swivel without pin, said first element (31) swivel comprises a first guide rail (51) and a first guide groove (61) and a second element (32) swivel comprises a second guide rail (52) and a second guide groove (62) , wherein the guide rails (51, 52) which engage with guide recesses yayuschih grooves (61, 62) on the elements of articulation (31, 32) form a sliding guide for the hinge joint (3), characterized in that the first element (31) swivel comprises a first sealing member (81) and a second element ( 32) articulation surface has a second element (72) being in a safe position, a first sealing member (81) cooperates with a second surface element (72) by szhatiya.2. Tongs according to Claim. 1, characterized in that the parts (11, 12) identichny.3 forceps. Tongs according to Claim. 1, characterized in that the first element (31) swivel comprises a first surface element (71), the third guide rail (53), the third guide groove (63), the third surface element (73) and a third sealing member ( 83) and a second element (32) has a swivel second sealing element (82), the fourth guide rail (54), the fourth guide groove (64), the fourth surface element (74) and the fourth sealing member (84) .4. Tongs according to Claim. 3, characterized in that in the safety position the second sealing member (82) is reacted1. Щипцы, которые включают рукоять (2), шарнирное соединение (3) с осью вращения и зажим (4), причем упомянутые щипцы включают две разъемно соединенные части (11, 12) щипцов, каждая из которых имеет элемент (31, 32) шарнирного соединения без штифта, причем первый элемент (31) шарнирного соединения имеет первый направляющий рельс (51) и первую направляющую канавку (61), и второй элемент (32) шарнирного соединения имеет второй направляющий рельс (52) и вторую напра
