Moving Forward with Environmental and Social Risk Mmanagement : Findings from IFC Country Baseline Surveys

• 查看报告

作者：

International Finance Corporation

来源地址：

http://hdl.handle.net/10986/21719

关键词：

ACCESS TO INFORMATION;  ADVISORY SERVICES;  AFFILIATES;  BANK MANAGEMENT;  BANKING ASSOCIATIONS;  BANKING REGULATION;  BANKING SECTOR;  BARRIER;  BUSINESS ACTIVITIES;  BUSINESS CASE;  BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES;  CAPACITY BUILDING;  CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT;  CENTRAL BANK;  CENTRAL BANKS;  COMMERCIAL BANKS;  CORPORATE GOVERNANCE;  CREDIT APPLICATION;  CREDIT DECISION;  CREDIT POLICY;  CREDIT PORTFOLIO;  CREDIT RISK;  CREDIT UNIONS;  DEVELOPMENT BANKING;  DEVELOPMENT FINANCE;  DEVELOPMENT FINANCE COMPANY;  DEVELOPMENT FINANCE INSTITUTIONS;  DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONS;  DRIVERS;  DUE DILIGENCE;  ECONOMIC COOPERATION;  ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT;  EMERGING MARKETS;  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION;  ENVIRONMENTAL RISK;  EQUATOR PRINCIPLES;  EXCLUSION;  FINANCE COMPANIES;  FINANCE CORPORATION;  FINANCIAL ASSETS;  FINANCIAL INSTITUTION;  FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS;  FINANCIAL LEASING;  FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE;  FINANCIAL RESOURCES;  FINANCIAL SECTOR;  FINANCIAL SECTORS;  FINANCIAL SYSTEM;  FUNDING SOURCES;  HUMAN RIGHTS;  INTERNATIONAL BANKS;  INTERNATIONAL FINANCE;  INTERNATIONAL LAW;  INVESTOR RELATIONS;  LAW ENFORCEMENT;  LAWS;  LEGISLATION;  LOAN;  LOAN PERFORMANCE;  LOAN PORTFOLIO;  LOAN PORTFOLIO QUALITY;  LOCAL BANKS;  MANDATES;  MARKET PLAYERS;  MARKET VALUATION;  NEW BUSINESS;  POLLUTION;  PORTFOLIOS;  POSTAL SAVINGS;  PRIVATE BANKS;  PUBLIC BANKS;  REGULATOR;  REGULATORS;  REGULATORY BODIES;  REGULATORY BODY;  REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT;  REGULATORY FRAMEWORK;  REPAYMENT;  REPUTATION;  RESPONSIBLE INVESTMENT;  RISK MANAGEMENT;  RURAL CREDIT;  SAFETY;  SAVINGS;  SAVINGS BANK;  SECURITIES;  SHAREHOLDER;  SOCIAL ISSUES;  SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY;  SOCIAL RISK;  SOCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT;  STATE BANK;  SUBSIDIARY;  SUSTAINABLE BANKING;  SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT;  SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENTS;  Report; 

年份：

2014

出版地：

Washington,USA

语种：

English

摘要：

Financial institutions (FIs) face a number of risks related to the activities of their clients. The impact of climate change, resource scarcity, environmental pollution and social issues such as involuntary resettlement are just some of the factors that might increase the risk incurred by FIs extending credit to clients. The potential impact can be substantial: FIs may face increased credit risk, reputational risk, or liability risk. In this context, IFC has observed a growing interest in Environmental and Social Risk Management (ESRM) from the financial sector in emerging markets. Furthermore, FIs are increasingly aware of the opportunities of environmentally and socially sustainable banking. To provide an overview of the current state of ESRM, IFC has conducted a series of baseline surveys in Africa, Asia and Latin America. This paper provides a summary of the main findings of these market surveys and insights into the current practices of ESRM in emerging markets. In this paper, the scope of the baseline surveys will be presented, followed by a detailed analysis of the survey results and a summary of the main survey findings. The last section of the paper provides an overview of current ESRM guidance1 in the survey countries.